Stock ratios are financial metrics that help investors assess a company's valuation. Below are two important ratios:
Use our Stock Ratio Calculator to quickly assess your company’s inventory efficiency and make informed decisions about your stock management. Stock ratios are essential for evaluating how well your business is managing its inventory and optimizing its operations. Simply enter the required data, and our tool will calculate your stock ratio for you instantly.
A stock ratio is a financial metric that helps businesses assess how effectively they are managing their inventory. By calculating stock ratios, companies can determine how long it takes to sell their inventory or how well their stock levels align with their sales performance. It plays a crucial role in managing inventory turnover, working capital, and operational efficiency.
Here are some important stock ratios that businesses use to analyze their inventory performance:
The inventory turnover ratio measures how often a company’s inventory is sold and replaced over a period, typically annually.
Formula: Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) ÷ Average Inventory
A higher ratio indicates that a company is selling inventory quickly, which is a positive sign of operational efficiency.
Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) measures the average number of days a company takes to sell its inventory.
Formula: DSI = 365 ÷ Inventory Turnover Ratio
A lower DSI means that the company is selling inventory quickly, while a higher DSI suggests that the company may be holding onto excess inventory.
The inventory to sales ratio shows how much inventory a company holds relative to its sales. This ratio can help identify whether a company has too much or too little stock.
Formula: Inventory to Sales Ratio = Average Inventory ÷ Net Sales
This ratio helps businesses assess whether they need to adjust their stock levels to meet demand or optimize their sales.
Stock ratios are critical for managing inventory efficiently, reducing stockouts, and minimizing the risk of overstocking. By understanding these ratios, businesses can:
Our Stock Ratio Calculator makes it easy to analyze your company’s inventory performance. Here’s how to use it:
Select whether you want to calculate the Inventory Turnover Ratio, Days Sales of Inventory (DSI), or Inventory to Sales Ratio.
Hit the Calculate button to get your results instantly and assess your stock management.
Let’s go through a few examples of how to use the Stock Ratio Calculator:
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS): $500,000
Average Inventory: $100,000
Calculation:
Inventory Turnover Ratio = $500,000 ÷ $100,000 = 5
An inventory turnover ratio of 5 indicates that the company sold and replaced its inventory 5 times over the year.
Inventory Turnover Ratio: 5
Calculation:
DSI = 365 ÷ 5 = 73 days
It takes the company an average of 73 days to sell its inventory.
Average Inventory: $100,000
Net Sales: $1,000,000
Calculation:
Inventory to Sales Ratio = $100,000 ÷ $1,000,000 = 0.1
This means the company holds 10% of its net sales in inventory.